A design-led research initiative
Investigating the psychological and psychosocial effects of photographic representations of flowers in clinical and therapeutic care environments
Flowers have always been there — in celebration, in grief, in healing, in the everyday. This project asks what they are quietly doing for us.
Drawing on art, clinical research, and human psychology, we explore why flowers make a difference — and how that understanding might deepen the way we live, care, and create.
The Floral Effect Project is a new interdisciplinary initiative based in Aotearoa New Zealand, bringing together fine art photography, design research, and the science of human response to flowers. We are at the beginning of something we believe matters — and we are looking for the right people to explore it with us.
Floral photography has been placed in the spaces where people are most in need — hospices, hospital wards, aged care facilities, funeral homes, and spaces of grief and healing across Aotearoa New Zealand and internationally. This is not decoration. It is the foundation of a question: what is actually happening when a flower reaches someone in a difficult moment?
Exposure to floral imagery reduces measurable anxiety and lowers cortisol — a direct physiological pathway between visual beauty and stress response.
Patients in environments with floral artwork report lower pain levels, shorter recovery times, and reduced reliance on pain medication.
Flowers sustain emotional responsiveness and positive affect even when verbal communication is limited — effects that persist beyond the moment of viewing.
Flowers orient people toward hope even in the hardest circumstances — a quality of particular significance in palliative and end-of-life care environments.
We are developing research to investigate these effects in clinical and care environments in Aotearoa New Zealand.
A multi-site naturalistic case study is underway, investigating how photographic representations of flowers affect people living with dementia and those in caregiving roles. Ethics approval is in progress via HDEC.
In parallel, a complementary feasibility study using Emma's artworks with dementia patients is underway at a London care home, in collaboration with the University of Surrey.
Note on the evidence base: This project is positioned to address the under-researched question of photographic representations of flowers specifically — a gap the existing literature identifies but has not yet systematically addressed. Full references below.
The Floral Effect Project is grounded in lived experience as much as academic inquiry. The researchers bring together fine art practice, nursing, design cognition, and a combined lifetime of working at the intersection of human experience and the built environment.
Emma Bass grew up around hospitals. Her father was a cardiologist, her mother a radiographer — and at ten years old she painted on the internal window of a coronary care unit, watching what happened when colour and image entered a clinical space.
She trained and practised as a registered nurse before building a twenty-two year career as a commercial photographer. Since 2012 she has worked as a fine artist, creating floral photographic works that have been placed in hospices, oncology units, aged care facilities, funeral homes, and hospital wards across Aotearoa New Zealand and internationally.
That practice — fourteen years of placing work in the spaces where people are most in need — is the origin of the research question. Beyond clinical environments, people increasingly seek out Emma's work to accompany them through significant life events: grief, illness, caregiving, loss. The anecdotal evidence is substantial. The Floral Effect Project is the formal effort to understand what that evidence is pointing toward.
Aaron Fry began with a fine arts degree at the University of Auckland — a foundation that has shaped everything that followed. He is now Director of MDes at the School of Engineering and Design, University of Auckland, and a PhD candidate in design cognition.
From Auckland he built a design career in the United States, where he held a tenured faculty position at Parsons School of Design in New York — one of the world's leading design institutions. He returned to Aotearoa New Zealand and has since developed a research programme investigating how design shapes the way people think, feel, and respond to their environments.
His collaboration with Emma Bass on The Floral Effect Project brings design research methodology to a question that sits at the edge of art, science, and clinical practice — and positions the project within a rigorous academic framework capable of generating findings that matter beyond the gallery wall.
We welcome conversation — about the research, the practice, and the possibilities. Whether you are a researcher, clinician, designer, or simply curious, we would like to hear from you.
info@thefloraleffect.com